{"id":42538,"date":"2025-05-15T10:05:19","date_gmt":"2025-05-15T03:05:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/transbordernews.in.th\/home\/?p=42538"},"modified":"2025-05-20T11:21:05","modified_gmt":"2025-05-20T04:21:05","slug":"wa-forces-expand-gold-mining-despite-pollution-warnings-kok-and-sai-river-communities-in-crisis-mfu-scholar-urges-chiang-rai-to-establish-joint-water-monitoring-center","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/transbordernews.in.th\/home\/?p=42538","title":{"rendered":"Wa Forces Expand Gold Mining Despite Pollution Warnings \u2014 Kok and Sai River Communities in Crisis, MFU Scholar Urges Chiang Rai to Establish Joint Water Monitoring Center"},"content":{"rendered":"
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14 May 2025 \u2014 Shan State, Myanmar \/ Chiang Rai, Thailand: Gold mining operations controlled by Wa armed groups in Myanmar\u2019s Shan State are expanding further, ignoring growing concerns about arsenic contamination in the Kok River that flows downstream into northern Thailand. Despite confirmed reports of toxic pollution, operations continue unchecked \u2014 causing widespread health and environmental impacts on both Burmese and Shan ethnic communities along the Kok and Sai Rivers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

A local resident from a Shan State village near the Kok River revealed that Chinese operators, with permission from Wa authorities, have begun exploring new gold mining sites closer to Piang Kham village, a Shan community. Local villagers have been hired to assist with land surveys for new processing plants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThey\u2019ve heard about the arsenic contamination found in Thailand, but they show no intention of stopping. In fact, they\u2019re expanding the mining zones. The dredging boats are now being moved to more hidden locations because leaked images have previously reached the public,\u201d the villager said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Currently, there are three active mining sites along the Kok River, where dredging boats have been used directly in the river, though only two are currently operational; one sank and is being repaired, while another is under construction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Downstream Thai communities in Chiang Rai and Chiang Mai are suffering the consequences. Locals report that the water flowing from Mong Kok is thick with sediment, reaching Tha Ton sub-district of Chiang Mai, and making it unsafe for use. In Piang Kham and Ban Ta Kok, no one dares to swim in the river anymore. At least three children have developed serious skin rashes after coming into contact with the water, and fish deaths are now a frequent sight \u2014 discouraging locals from fishing or consuming river fish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBurmese villagers are just as affected as Shan people. Everyone is angry with the Wa forces\/UWSA, but we feel powerless. The river is now too dangerous to use,\u201d the villager added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In response, Dr. Suebsakun Kidnukorn of the Social Innovation Unit at Mae Fah Luang University (MFU) has urged the three major universities in Chiang Rai to establish a joint water quality monitoring center. Citing outcomes from the recent Northern Mekong Basin Committee meeting, he noted that related agencies must submit work plans and budgets by 20 May 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cI call on the universities to collaborate in setting up a scientific lab to monitor heavy metal contamination in water, sediment, aquatic life, and agricultural soil \u2014 and to check water supplies, groundwater, crops, and the health of local residents. We need real-time, reliable data to inform communities, businesses, and public officials,\u201d Dr. Suebsakun said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He emphasized that this is a long-term issue: \u201cHeavy metal pollution doesn\u2019t go away in a few years \u2014 it stays for decades. Right now, testing is only available in Chiang Mai or Bangkok, which causes delays. Meanwhile, farmers still don\u2019t know if their land is contaminated. Businesses, hotels, are paying out of pocket (for water testing) to reassure tourists. It\u2019s time our universities step up as trusted scientific resources for the Kok, Sai, and Mekong.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Transborder News also visited the upper Sai River, along the Thai-Myanmar border, where villagers confirmed that mining activity under Wa\/UWSA control continues unabated. In some areas, dredging is taking place directly in the river. Large tracts of land have been cleared, and mining areas continue to expand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Note: The attached image shows wide-scale land clearing in the upper Sai River area, where Wa forces have granted Chinese operators permission to conduct mining operations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

See original Thai article, https:\/\/transbordernews.in.th\/home\/?p=42529<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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